61 seats decide Netanyahu's future, and neither bloc is on course for them
The first national election since the October 7 attacks pits Benjamin Netanyahu against former military chief Gadi Eisenkot. Accountability and military service divide the contenders, but a change of leader would not mean a wholesale change of direction.
Israelis are voting in their first national election since the October 7, 2023 attacks, testing Benjamin Netanyahu's hold on power after three years of regional wars.
The prime minister's Likud faces a close contest against an opposition bloc led by Gadi Eisenkot, a former military chief whose centrist Yashar party is challenging Netanyahu on security, accountability and the burden of military service. The last pre-election surveys put the rivals neck and neck.
Voting is under way on October 27, 2026, and no result is yet known. Even when the votes are counted, the largest party will need partners: governing requires the support of at least 61 members of the 120-seat Knesset, Israel's parliament.
About 7.3 million people are eligible to vote, according to the Central Elections Committee figures cited by Al Jazeera. They are choosing party lists rather than directly electing a prime minister, making the strength of smaller parties crucial to who ultimately takes office.
The choice is sharpest over who should answer for the failures surrounding the Hamas-led attacks and who should serve in the military. It is narrower over Palestinian statehood and several security goals. Eisenkot offers a change of leadership while sharing some of Netanyahu's positions on the conflict that will confront the next government.


